Installation¶
You can install the IBM Power Systems AIX collection using one of these options: Ansible Galaxy, Ansible Automation Hub, or a local build.
For more information on installing collections, see using collections.
Ansible Galaxy¶
Galaxy enables you to quickly configure your automation project with content from the Ansible community.
Galaxy provides prepackaged units of work known as collections. You can use the
ansible-galaxy command with the option install
to install a collection on
your system (control node) hosted in Galaxy.
By default, the ansible-galaxy command installs the latest available collection, but you can add a version identifier to install a specific version. Before installing a collection from Galaxy, review all the available versions. Periodically, new releases containing enhancements and features you might be interested in become available.
The ansible-galaxy command ignores any pre-release versions unless
the ==
range identifier is set to that pre-release version.
A pre-release version is denoted by appending a hyphen and a series of
dot separated identifiers immediately following the patch version. The
IBM Power Systems AIX collection releases collections with the pre-release
naming convention such as 1.0.0-beta1 that would require a range identifier.
Here is an example of installing a pre-release collection:
$ ansible-galaxy collection install ibm.power_aix:==1.0.0-beta1
If you have installed a prior version, you must overwrite an existing
collection with the --force
option.
Here are a few examples of installing the IBM Power Systems AIX collection:
$ ansible-galaxy collection install ibm.power_aix
$ ansible-galaxy collection install -f ibm.power_aix
$ ansible-galaxy collection install --force ibm.power_aix
The collection installation progress will be output to the console. Note the
location of the installation so that you can review other content included with
the collection, such as the sample playbook. By default, collections are
installed in ~/.ansible/collections
; see the sample output.
Process install dependency map
Starting collection install process
Installing 'ibm.power_aix:1.0.0' to '/Users/user/.ansible/collections/ansible_collections/ibm/power_aix'
After installation, the collection content will resemble this hierarchy: :
├── collections/
│ ├── ansible_collections/
│ ├── ibm/
│ ├── power_aix/
│ ├── docs/
│ ├── playbooks/
│ ├── group_vars/
│ ├── host_vars/
│ ├── plugins/
│ ├── action/
│ ├── module_utils/
│ ├── modules/
│ └── filter/
You can use the -p option with ansible-galaxy to specify the installation path, such as:
$ ansible-galaxy collection install ibm.power_aix -p /home/ansible/collections
When using the -p option to specify the install path, use one of the values configured in COLLECTIONS_PATHS, as this is where Ansible itself will expect to find collections.
For more information on installing collections with Ansible Galaxy, see installing collections.
Automation Hub and Private Galaxy server¶
Configuring access to a private Galaxy server follows the same instructions that you would use to configure your client to point to Automation Hub. When hosting a private Galaxy server or pointing to Hub, available content is not always consistent with what is available on the community Galaxy server.
You can use the ansible-galaxy command with the option install
to
install a collection on your system (control node) hosted in Automation Hub
or a private Galaxy server.
By default, the ansible-galaxy
command is configured to access
https://galaxy.ansible.com
as the server when you install a
collection. The ansible-galaxy client can be configured to point to Hub or
other servers, such as a privately running Galaxy server, by configuring the
server list in the ansible.cfg
file.
Ansible searches for ansible.cfg
in the following locations in this order:
ANSIBLE_CONFIG (environment variable if set)
ansible.cfg (in the current directory)
~/.ansible.cfg (in the home directory)
/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
To configure a Galaxy server list in the ansible.cfg file:
Add the server_list option under the [galaxy] section to one or more server names.
Create a new section for each server name.
Set the url option for each server name.
For Automation Hub, you additionally need to:
Set the auth_url option for each server name.
Set the API token for each server name. For more information on API tokens, see Get API token from the version dropdown to copy your API token.
The following example shows a configuration for Automation Hub, a private running Galaxy server, and Galaxy:
[galaxy]
server_list = automation_hub, galaxy, private_galaxy
[galaxy_server.automation_hub]
url=https://cloud.redhat.com/api/automation-hub/
auth_url=https://sso.redhat.com/auth/realms/redhat-external/protocol/openid-connect/token
token=<hub_token>
[galaxy_server.galaxy]
url=https://galaxy.ansible.com/
[galaxy_server.private_galaxy]
url=https://galaxy-dev.ansible.com/
token=<private_token>
For more configuration information, see configuring the ansible-galaxy client and Ansible Configuration Settings.
Local build¶
You can use the ansible-galaxy collection install
command to install a
collection built from source. Version builds are available in the builds
directory of the IBM ansible-power-aix Git repository. The archives can be
installed locally without having to use Hub or Galaxy.
To install a build from the ansible-power-aix Git repository:
Obtain a local copy from the Git repository:
Note
Collection archive names will change depending on the release version.
They adhere to this convention <namespace>-<collection>-<version>.tar.gz, for example, ibm-power_aix-1.0.0.tar.gz
Install the local collection archive:
$ ansible-galaxy collection install ibm-power_aix-1.0.0.tar.gzIn the output of collection installation, note the installation path to access the sample playbook:
Process install dependency map Starting collection install process Installing 'ibm.power_aix:1.0.0' to '/Users/user/.ansible/collections/ansible_collections/ibm/power_aix'You can use the
-p
option withansible-galaxy
to specify the installation path, for example,ansible-galaxy collection install ibm-power_aix-1.0.0.tar.gz -p /home/ansible/collections
.For more information, see installing collections with Ansible Galaxy.