suma – Download/Install fixes, SP or TL from IBM Fix Central website.¶
Synopsis¶
Service Update Management Assistant (SUMA) sets up an automated interface to download fixes from the IBM Fix Central website to your systems.
SUMA provides flexible, task-based options to periodically check the availability of specific new fixes, technology levels (TL) and service packs (SP). Therefore, system administrators do not have to manually retrieve maintenance updates.
Requirements¶
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
AIX >= 7.1 TL3
Python >= 2.7
Privileged user with authorizations: aix.system.install
Parameters¶
- action (optional, str, preview)
Controls the SUMA action to be performed.
download
specifies to download and install the fixes.
preview
specifies to execute all the checks without downloading the fixes.
list
specifies to list all SUMA tasks.
edit
specifies to edit an exiting SUMA task.
run
specifies to run an exiting SUMA task.
unschedule
specifies to remove any scheduling information for the specified SUMA task.
delete
specifies to delete a SUMA task and remove any schedules for the specified SUMA task.
config
specifies to list global SUMA configuration settings.
default
specifies to list default SUMA tasks.- oslevel (optional, str, Latest)
Specifies the Operating System level to update to;
Latest
specifies to update the target to the latest SP suma can update for the current TL.
xxxx-xx(-00-0000
) specifies to update the target to a specific TL.
xxxx-xx-xx-xxxx
orxxxx-xx-xx
specifies to update the target to a specific SP.Required when action=download or action=preview.
- download_dir (optional, path, /usr/sys/inst.images)
Specifies the directory to download updates files into.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview.
- download_only (optional, bool, False)
Specifies to perform the preview and download operation only. Do not install the updates.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview.
- last_sp (optional, bool, False)
Specifies to download the last SP of the TL specified in oslevel.
When last_sp=no, only the TL is downloaded and/or installed.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview.
- extend_fs (optional, bool, True)
Specifies to automatically extends the filesystem if extra space is needed.
When extend_fs=no and additional space is required for the download, no download occurs.
When set, a filesystem could have increased while the task returns changed=False.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview.
- task_id (optional, str, None)
Specifies the SUMA task identification number.
Can be used if action=list or action=edit or action=delete or action=run or action=unschedule.
Required when action=edit or action=delete or action=run or action=unschedule.
- sched_time (optional, str, None)
Specifies the schedule time for the task.
When an empty or space filled string is specified, it unschedules the task.
When not set, it saves the task for later scheduling.
Can be used if action=edit.
- save_task (optional, bool, False)
Specifies to save the SUMA task allowing scheduling information to be added later.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview.
If oslevel is a TL and last_sp=yes the task is saved with the last SP available at the time the task is saved.
- description (optional, str, None)
Specifies the display name for SUMA task. This is used when viewing existing SUMA tasks in SMIT for example.
If not set they will be labelled as ‘action request for oslevel oslevel’.
Can be used for action=download or action=preview.
- metadata_dir (optional, path, /var/adm/ansible/metadata)
Specifies the directory where metadata files are downloaded.
Can be used if action=download or action=preview when last_sp=yes or oslevel is not exact, for example oslevel=Latest.
Notes¶
Note
The /var/adm/ras/suma.log file on your system contains detailed results from running the SUMA command.
The /var/adm/ras/suma_dl.log file on your system contains a list of files that have been downloaded.
When you configure SUMA in an AIX logical partition (LPAR) or as the NIM master, it establishes a connection to the fix distribution website and downloads the available service update. The fix distribution website is an IBM server with the domain name of esupport.ibm.com. If your configuration contains a firewall that blocks the connection to the fix distribution website, you must customize the firewall rules to allow SUMA to connect to the following IP addresses 129.42.56.189, 129.42.60.189, 129.42.54.189. SUMA connects to one of these IP addresses based on your geography.
You can refer to the IBM documentation for additional information on the SUMA command and configuration settings at https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/ssw_aix_72/s_commands/suma.html.
If you hit the known bug that prevents suma from running successfully, contact IBM AIX support and request and ifix for this problem (APAR IJ06197 SUMA MAY CAUSE A NULLPOINTEREXCEPTION) at http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ06197.
To get assistance for SUMA errors through AIX Support refer to https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10719985.
Examples¶
- name: Check, download and install system updates for the current oslevel of the system
suma:
action: download
oslevel: Latest
download_dir: /usr/sys/inst.images
- name: Check and download required to update to SP 7.2.3.2
suma:
action: download
oslevel: '7200-03-02'
download_only: yes
download_dir: /tmp/dl_updt_7200-03-02
when: ansible_distribution == 'AIX'
- name: Check, download and install to latest SP of TL 7.2.4
suma:
action: download
oslevel: '7200-04'
last_sp: yes
extend_fs: no
- name: Check, download and install to TL 7.2.3
suma:
action: download
oslevel: '7200-03'
Return Values¶
- msg (always, str, Suma preview completed successfully)
The execution message.
- cmd (if a command was run., str, )
The command executed.
- stdout (always, str, )
The standard output of the command.
- stderr (always, str, )
The standard error of the command.
- meta (always, dict, {‘meta’: {‘messages’: [‘Parameter last_sp=yes is ignored when oslevel is a TL ‘, ‘Suma metadata: 7200-02-01-1732 is the latest SP of TL 7200-02’, ‘…’]}})
Detailed information on the module execution.
- messages (always, list, Parameter last_sp=yes is ignored when oslevel is a TL 7200-02-00)
Details on errors/warnings/information